Mumbai formerly Bombay The Gateway
City of India and the capital city of Maharashtra. Mumbai is a city
that never sleeps.
Mumbai has transformed itself into an entity with thriving markets,
business houses and many different communities reflecting a cosmopolitan
and trendy atmosphere rarely seen elsewhere. On the surface, it represents
the ever-changing face of today's India -- the old coupled with the
dynamic new, and yet at its very core, the heart of the city is steeped
in Indian customs and values.
Its official language is Marathi although English and Hindi are widely
spoken and understood. The fast-paced life has given rise to hordes
of "fast-food outlets" on almost every road, offering lip-smacking
choices of Mumbai's very own pau bhaji, bhel puri and kababs.
The seat of the Hindi film industry, known locally as Bollywood, it
produces the largest number of films in the world. Mumbai caters to
the adventurous and the romantic through its sporting activities,
nightclubs, pubs, theatres, beaches and restaurants. Old and new,
rich and poor, classical and modern -- its all here for you to savour
and enjoy!
Mumbai was presented to King Charles II in 1661 as part of the dowry
when he married Princess Catherine de Braganza of Portugal.
Mumbai / Bombay Tourist Attractions
Gateway of India
Mumbai's most striking monument, this too was designed by George Wittet.
It has an imposing gateway arch in the Indo-Saracenic style with Gujarati
and Islamic elements such as wooden carvings.
Malabar Hill
This is essentially an up-market residential area with some spectacular
views of the city surroundings. On the road climbing up, is a Jain
temple dedicated to Adinath, the first Jain tirthankara. At one end,
on the top are the Hanging Gardens and the Kamala Nehru Park. Both
provide relaxing atmospheres of greenery. Beside the Hanging Gardens
are the Parsi Towers of Silence.
Haji Ali Shrine
Further along the seashore, at the end of a long pathway surrounded
by seawater is the shrine dedicated to Haji Ali, a Muslim saint. Access
is only at low tide via the pathway.
Juhu Beach
This suburban beach is great favourite with Mumbaites, and has plenty
to offer everyone. Like Marine Drive's Chowpatty, Juhu 'Chowpatty'
is a vendor's delight with innumerable food counters. It is a wonderful
place to bring kids, as it doubles up as an amusement park, play ground,
and open-air restaurant. An unusual sight at this beach is the camel
ride, which is both fun and popular.